The Kansas City Group Blog



Add to Technorati Favorites

Blogroll

Missouri Energy Debate Goes Nuclear

Wed Jul 09, 2008 at 06:00:00 AM

By CAROLYN SZCZEPANSKI


There's a new energy fight heating up in Missouri and it has nothing to do with coal.

This year, Kansas became a bell-weather state for the rising opposition to coal-fired power plants, as the battle over a controversial new project in Holcomb paralyzed progress on virtually all fronts during the 2008 legislative session. Now that dirty coal is becoming a risky bet for utilities, Missouri may be the indicator of where that debate about energy policy is headed.

Tonight, the Show-Me State gets its first glimpse of what could be an atomic future.

The Nuclear Regulatory Commission will hold a public meeting in Fulton — 150 miles east of Kansas City — to explain the review process for a possible new nuclear power facility. AmerenUE, Missouri's largest utility, which serves 1.2 million residents, intends to file an application with the agency later this year to build a new reactor on its current nuclear power site in Callaway County.

It's early in the process, but activists from Kansas City, Columbia and St. Louis already are gearing up their opposition because they say this project could be the start of a dangerous trend that could cripple renewable energy efforts.

The trouble with nuclear power is that utilities are trying to paint it green. The main argument against coal-fired energy facilities is that they produce carbon dioxide, which leads to global warming. But the white stuff streaming out of the cooling towers at a nuclear power plant isn't CO2. It's H2O. A little water vapor never hurt anyone and there won't be a federal tax on it anytime soon, says Ameren spokesman Mike Cleary, so utilities are seriously considering the nuclear option to keep up with energy demand and hold down rates for their customers.

Clean energy advocates like Melissa Hope, a local activist with the Missouri Sierra Club, take issue with that green talk. According to a recent article by Kristin Shrader-Frechette, a professor of biological sciences at the University of Notre Dame, data doesn't back up the hype that nuclear power is clean, cheap or safe. Mining and transporting uranium produces plenty of carbon dioxide. And then there's the problem of dealing with nuclear waste.

All the safety and regulatory hurdles make it far more complicated and time-consuming to get a nuclear reactor online than to put up a wind farm. Plus, nuclear power is only cheap if you forget the fact that the atomic industry has banked more than $20 billion in federal subsidies — in just the past two years.

That's the message activists like Hope are taking to the meeting in Fulton tonight. "If we invest in a nuclear power plant we're foregoing all the clean energy needs in this state," she says. "We only need so much capacity and if we build it all as nuclear, there's no need to reduce consumption through efficiency and renewable energy sources. Renewable [energy] and [energy] efficiency are a heck of a lot cheaper, but Ameren is hoping to spring on ratepayers the highest-cost energy option they could choose."

Cleary says the new nuclear plant would cost at least $6 billion. But, he adds, Ameren hopes to save some cash on the capital investment by filing its license application with the feds this year. Thanks to the Energy Policy Act of 2005, the company could get a hefty chunk of taxpayers' money if its application is near the front of the line.

And other utilities will likely follow suit, Cleary adds. If the comments of Kansas City Power and Light CEO Michael Chesser are any indication, our local power company certainly isn't ruling it out. Chesser dropped the n-bomb at a Midwest Energy Policy Forum last month.

Category: Picket Lines

8 Comments:

Reader says:

A bellwether is any entity in a given arena that serves to create or influence trends or to presage future happenings.

The term is derived from the Middle English bellewether and refers to the practice of placing a bell around the neck of a castrated ram (a wether) in order that this animal might lead its flock of sheep.

(the) Trevor says:

You have to be kidding me. You are citing an article from a Notre Dame professor about nuclear energy that says, “The government’s own data show that U.S. nuclear reactors have more than a one-in-five lifetime probability of core melt”? A professor that teaches in the “College of Arts and Letters”? From a school that doesn’t have a nuclear engineering or a mining program?

There are over 60 nuclear power plants operating in the United States…many with more than one reactor, so let’s say there are 100 reactors in operation. Assuming the allegation that there is more than a 1 in 5 chance of a core melt during the plant lifetime and the plant lifetime is say 40 years, then there will be at LEAST 20 meltdowns over the 40 years. Either they are all saving up all the meltdowns to happen at once and we have a major shit storm a coming, or the professor of arts and letters never studied science and numbers. My bet is on the later seeing as how there has never been a meltdown in the United States.

Perhaps Professor Whackjob and Sergeant Sierra Club ought to consider their proposal. How much metal and plastic go into a wind farm rig? How much greenhouse gas is generated in fabricating it? How much of the landscape will be covered in wind farms in order to meet the energy demand?

Also, just to point out the reality of our area…KCP&L uses 15% nuclear energy and that is 5% LOWER than the national average. I cannot say nuclear is for certain the best option, but I can say for certain, the Sierra Club and Professor Whackjob are the least qualified to determine the answer.

wumble says:

Ah, Trevor, we meet again. You're dead-on and sensible here, and that pisses me off more than the countless times when you're loony. If smart conservatives start posting on place like the Pitch, people might start, like, listening to each other. I want my echo chamber!

red craig says:

The problem is that people like the author seek out information sources that reinforce their misinformed opinions and they're not fussy about how reliable the sources are. Greenpeace, Sierra Club, and a biology professor. Yep, that's about what you'd expect.

Then they get angry because no one takes them seriously. Well, what can you do?

Robert says:

It would take a wind farm the size of West Virginia to produce as much power as one nuclear reactor

Check out www.pickensplan.com. If you want something cleaner than coal, go Nat Gas, if you want something cleaner than Nat Gas, look at augmenting with Wind. Please look at the site referenced www.pickensplan.com.

gus says:

it would take a windfarm the size of West virginia to generate the number of posts it takes robert to make his point.

seriously, though it's happened to me, too. hey, pitch, get a server hat doesn't seem to hangup when we post our brilliant musings!

Mike says:

I've been looking hard at wind farms bacause in my gut I like the idea and I really want to be a solid pro-wind farm guy. A few problems keep interferring.

Most obvious, if you have wind power you also have to have enough fixed generating capacity to cover the baseload if the wind isn't blowing. And the back-up plant has to be kept running at some minimum level (where incidentally the plant operates less efficiently) because a plant doesn't startup like a car; it takes a minimum of half a day to startup a small, simple steam based elecltric power plant. So the wind mill generator is expensive all by itself, and you also have to have the same power plant as if you didn't use wind.

And by the way, wind has to be between 5 and 35-55 mph. Turns out they only actually produce power about 1/3 of the time. So you really need about 3 times the generating capacity to produce rated output. The Department of Energy promotes renewable energy sources, and the Energy Information Adminstration produces an annual report (google it for some great info). Oddly, with one exception (up state New York) wind power is available in areas where populaiton density is fairly low. Wind farms have to be located where the ability to move large amounts of electricity don't exist, and the cost of power line and sub station installations are very high, which makes the cost of the installation even higher.

Wind mills are only econmic if there is a lot of government support, which means money comes out of my pocket to generate electricity in someone else's home. In the absence of government subsidies and tax breaks, the cost of a wind mill generator is not viable unless the cost to the consumer is about 5 times current rates.

Post a comment

Comments may not show up immediately after submission. Please wait a minute after posting a comment for it to appear.




The Pitch Insiders

  • Local food, music and news blasts
  • Free Stuff